When your hour is up

When your hour is up

Artist's impression of an Earth impacting asteroid• Illustration by Kevin Gill (CC BY 2.0)

Originally published 8 June 1998

Patient: Doc, you’ll remem­ber me. I am the fel­low who was here a lit­tle more than a year ago—wor­ry­ing about rocks from the sky.

Doc­tor: Hmm, yes, I remem­ber. You had an obses­sive fear that the Earth might be struck by an aster­oid or comet.

Patient: Yeah, that was me. You told me not to wor­ry. You…

Doc­tor: Since your vis­it I have had a num­ber of patients who are wor­ried about rocks from the sky. I wrote a paper about it for the Amer­i­can Psy­cho­log­i­cal Asso­ci­a­tion. The Chick­en-Lit­tle Syn­drome, I call it. An irra­tional, com­pul­sive fear that the sky is falling.

Patient: Lis­ten, Doc. The last time I was here you tried to con­vince me that my fears were irra­tional. But look what’s hap­pened since then. A good-sized chunk of some­thing hit the Green­land ice cap in Decem­ber. Then astronomers dis­cov­ered a mile-wide aster­oid on col­li­sion course with the Earth. Aster­oid 1997 XF11, they called it. Gonna hit us smack dab in the year 2028.

Doc­tor: Astronomers have issued a revised orbit for that object. The last I heard it will miss the Earth by a mil­lion miles.

Patient: Half-a-mil­lion. The revised dis­tance is half-a-million.

Doc­tor: Whatever.

Patient: Or so they say.

Doc­tor: What do you mean?

Patient: Did you see the movie Deep Impact? An astronomer dis­cov­ers a comet on col­li­sion course with the Earth and the gov­ern­ment cov­ers it up, for fear of pan­ic. Don’t you won­der why the media sto­ry on XF11 was changed so quickly?

Doc­tor: Accord­ing to the press, it was because astronomers found images of the aster­oid on old pho­to­graph­ic plates, which made it pos­si­ble to more exact­ly cal­cu­late the orbit.

Patient: Yeah, well, that’s what they say…

Doc­tor: Ah, sus­pi­cions of con­spir­a­cy. A typ­i­cal para­noid man­i­fes­ta­tion of the Chick­en-Lit­tle Syndrome.

Patient: Doc, Doc, it’s a dan­ger­ous world out there. Stuff is fly­ing around all over the place. Did you ever hear of the Space­watch Project? A group of astronomers are sys­tem­at­i­cal­ly scan­ning the sky for what they call PHAs — poten­tial­ly haz­ardous aster­oids. I’ve heard that as many as 2,000 PHAs are thought to exist. Only a few hun­dred have been charted.

Doc­tor: You under­stand, of course, that you stand a bet­ter chance of get­ting flat­tened in the street by a bus than being zapped by an aster­oid or comet?

Patient: If my fear was ratio­nal, would I be here? Doc, I’ve seen the movie Deep Impact a dozen times. I’ve watched my tape of the TV movie Aster­oid so many times I’ve lost count. When the movie Armaged­don comes out next month I’ll be first in line. I lay awake at night wait­ing to hear the boom of an impact, the roar of a tsunami.

Doc­tor: Per­haps you are work­ing out some repressed fear you devel­oped as a child. Stretch out on my couch. Tell me about your father…

Patient: In the past five years, the astronomers say near­ly 20 aster­oids have passed with­in a mil­lion miles of Earth. Almost sure­ly some slipped by unseen. That means in a typ­i­cal life­time maybe 400 of them pass with­in that distance…

Doc­tor: A mil­lion miles?

Patient: A mil­lion miles com­pared to the Earth is like the size of a big room com­pared to your head. How would you like to stand in a room while 400 bul­lets are whizzing around you every which way? You’d be spooked, traumatized…

Doc­tor: Uh, now let’s keep this thing in perspective.

Patient: The clos­est known recent PHA came with­in 60,000 miles of Earth. That’s like a bul­let pass­ing six feet from your head!

Doc­tor: Did your father ever strike you out-of-the-blue? Did you moth­er ever throw things at you?

Patient: The impact­ing comet in Deep Impact is the size of a small moun­tain. Astronomers esti­mate that some­thing like that will hit the Earth every 10,000 years. It’s been at least that long since we’ve had a major impact. We’re overdue!

Doc­tor: Did plas­ter from the ceil­ing ever fall into your cradle?

Patient: Doc, you’re not lis­ten­ing. The tidal wave in Deep Impact is the least of it. If one of these things hits, forests will burn up as fiery debris blast­ed into space falls back to Earth. Skies will turn black with soot and dust, per­haps for years. The dark­ness will cause glob­al freez­ing, fol­lowed by glob­al warm­ing due to car­bon diox­ide from vapor­ized rock. The ozone lay­er elim­i­nat­ed! Poi­so­nous gasses in the atmos­phere! The col­lapse of the food chain! Mass extinc­tions! Maybe earthquakes…

Doc­tor: What about your old­er sib­lings? Let’s talk about your old­er siblings?

Patient: The col­lapse of finan­cial mar­kets and gov­ern­ments! The end of civ­i­liza­tion as we know it!

Doc­tor: Ahem. Excuse me…

Patient: The sky is falling! The sky is falling!

Doc­tor: Your hour’s up. I’ll see you again next week. In the mean­time, stay out of the movie houses.

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