Originally published 21 February 1994
This from a correspondent:
“I suspect that science makes scientists happier than it does other people. Scientists always realize how much remains to be explained, they realize the limits of scientific explanation, and they have the fun of doing science. To laymen, science often seems to take away mystery and make them feel a little stupid at the same time. I had a friend, a scientist and a science writer, who once argued that the real argument for public funding of science was its value as entertainment. But do most people get more entertainment or malaise?”
Malaise, my friend. Malaise.
Except for dinosaurs and the occasional space spectacular, it is hard to find much entertainment in science. Scientists tend to be a dour, unamusing lot. They are seldom the lives of a party. When was the last time you saw a science story on Entertainment Tonight, or a scientist profiled in People magazine?
Malaise, on the other hand, is a typical reaction to science. Polymerase chain reaction? Ho-hum. Superconducting supercollider? Yawn. Cosmic microwave background radiation? Zzzzzzz.
Science: the Big Snooze.
My correspondent goes on: “It seems to me that there is a growing suspicion that while science might be useful it is also spiritually destructive. A lot of people clearly want to feel that there are things out there that can’t be explained. Maybe we all feel that way to some extent.”
Yes, I suppose we all do feel that way to some extent. The human mind loves a mystery, loves a world possessed by unpredictable spirits. Alas, science has a way of debunking the spirits. The gods have been tossed from their Olympian thrones. The spirits of trees and brooks have been sent packing. Is there nothing, then, that the scientific explainers will not profane?
Guilty. Guilty as charged. Science is useful but dull. Like a heartless landlord who cares more about profit than compassion, science has evicted the fairies from their hills. Science is hell-bent upon rooting out mystery.
But before we bring on the New Age revolution, before we turn over our hearts and minds to the higher beings in UFOs, before we chuck out the scientific method for a mishmash of horoscopes, crystals, and parapsychology, let me speak for science.
Let me speak for boring.
Science is boring by design. Scientific communication has evolved a style that is deliberately devoid of passion, poetry, and the longings and despairs of the human heart. Why? To get on with the business of finding out how the world works.
Science is the one human endeavor that has proven relatively immune to the passions that divide us. There is no such thing as Christian science, Moslem science, Buddhist science. There is no such thing as male or female science, Black or White science, Democratic or Republican science.
Which is not to say that scientists can’t be sexist, racist, or politically committed. But by keeping, as best we can, all of this out of the communication of science, we have forged a tool for human improvement that is anchored in repeatable, verifiable observation, rather than in passionate conviction.
And, yes, the human improvement is there. People no longer die of septicemia following a nick with the razor. Our teeth no longer rot out at an early age. We no longer lash ourselves in retribution when we see a comet in the sky. All things considered, we live longer, healthier, more peaceable and prosperous lives because of science.
Sure, we also have atomic weapons, ozone holes, and acid rain. But let’s take a vote. How many would prefer to turn the clock back to the Middle Ages? The last witches were burned during Newton’s lifetime. The last visitations of the Black Death coincided with the Scientific Revolution.
For all of its capacity to evoke malaise, the belief that there is a discoverable reality “out there” independent of ourselves is the one thing that stands between us and the demons of ethnic and religious strife. A certain element of malaise may be the price we pay for freedom from the darker excesses of passionate conviction.
Is science spiritually destructive, as my correspondent suggests? At its best, science is a benign manifestation of curiosity, intelligence and imagination — in a word, the human spirit.
And what about wanting to feel that there are things out there that can’t be explained?
Not to worry. The human brain is finite, a mere hundred billion nerve cells. The universe is possibly infinite. It will continue to surprise us for a long time — possibly forever.